Effects of U.S. Policy in the Middle East Essay Example for Free

Effects of U.S. insurance in the kernel eastside EssayThe end of serviceman suppose of warfare II was a dog and a start of a new era for mankind and the inhabitants of this planet. It wholly changed the way of life of the good deal as well as the relationship between severalises. In the process of establishment of new do main stage where US emerged as the authoritarian arouse due to its strong position in the terra firma post adult male war, every state either parted or joined altogetheriances with the US.Every state has witnessed the mass destruction caused by the thermonuclear attack from the US on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, thus, that helped the US to establish itself completely as the super power of the valet de chambre and since then its foreign insurance form _or_ system of government has non been limited and spread head to states even way far away to Vietnam or now even in the Europe where the projectile Shield program has already ignited yet another(prenomi nal) cold war scenario between the US and Russia. (Light Groom, 1985) The aim of this paper is to present the research carried out on the effect of the U.S. foreign policies and actions in the bosom East. The paper focuses specific wholey on the geographical politics as well as provides a general analysis of the different changes brought about by the policies adopted by the U. S. lobby. Hi stage Revisited With the culmi earth of World fight in that respect was a need to reestablish the Jews unsettled in Europe and settle them in an electron orbit where ideologically they will tactual sensation at home. This place could only be the legendary and prophesized Biblical field of force in the east of Mediterranean inhabited by Palestinians.During the World Wars it was as well as observed that Muslims back up Germans and they as well as needed to be properly sized up. (Levinson, 2008) Therefore based on historical evidences that there existed Jewish state in the bea and holy scriptures have prophesized the reemergence of a Jewish state the in all theory was crafted and drafted in a way that an ideological Jewish state could emerge on world map. As outlined preceding(prenominal) US emerged the sole international force and it was backed by another so-called super power Russia in the creation of a Jewish state in the charge of Israel.The state was promptly recognized by international comity of nations. Back in US the authors of Israeli nation know in their heart that the area is surrounded by Arabs who are all separate on the basis of their geographical locations and also the fact that the Saudi Arabia was crafted by Britishers, and as such though being large in area they would not go against the creation of Israel. (Ries, 2003) The divide and rule policy for Muslims paid dividends and initially their reaction were not so strong that it could create ripples in the US policy. US started fully supporting the Israel in all respects i. e. economically, ar maments, political. The powerful Jewish lobby which started dominating the US politics after World War as majority of intellectual prisoners were Jewish who wholeheartedly supported US to buy freedom and also work towards a cause. Slowly the US foreign policy the authors, major authors for which were Jews started revolving to a single point that Israel must remain in existence and all those who are against the existence if Israel must pay the price. On the other hand slowly US policy also started reflecting factor i. e. back door diplomacy to soften the dissent on Israel by the Arab hardliners.These needed copious arms by creating an image of Israel in which it was proved that it is simply a might which has to be chitchatn with fright. The Arab- Israel wars were all proving factors that Israel army is invincible. (Altunisik, Spring 2005) Over passage of magazine Arab rivalries were cultivated to fortify Israel and one of the most crucial cases was of Iraq. Saudis were supplied w ith AWACS for surveillance of Saudi Arabia and it was an irony that Israeli planes flew over its air space for hours both to and fro and went into Iraq, raided the Iraqi nuclear plant and they were not detected by any surveillance machinery.(Levinson, 2008) This was partly a success story of US foreign policy in which Saudis were directed to be careful about Iran but feel no threat from Israel. Critical Analysis These entire years the Jewish lobby in US was economically getting stronger and their presence in the world economic scene was absolutely critical as the world started becoming a global village and the dependency on business started getting much and more. The indulgence of business community in political fund raising became a swaying factor for all the presidents of United States and also other countries.Elections became a business venture which need to be funded and the funds could deduct from business community the result was dictating the policies by businesses. Since the election campaigns in US are the costliest in the world therefore more indulgence of business community about their terms for financing the event. That is why we see that over the years the US government shave started looking towards Israel as an integral part of its foreign, economic and armament policy and Israels violations of human rights and violations of agreements with Palestinians are ignored or brushed aside.(Levinson, 2008) The causes of unrest in the nerve East are historical, religious, economic and geo-political. Ancient history and ancient civilizations can serve as a framework for understanding some of the existing enmity. Iranians and the Iraqis have been fighting for more than 3,000 years. However, the current unrest in the Middle East is the result of westerly ethno centrism and colonialism (covert and overt), combined with religious and sectarian conflicts.The continue of US interference in the Middle East cannot be overstated. (Hafez Kenny, 2000) Indeed, the term Middle East is an schmaltzy term that has no meaning except in the context of its geographical relationship to Europe. The most active voice stop consonant of Western interference in the Middle East was after the collapse of the Ottoman conglomerate and up to the present time, although there were substantial economic, military machine, and political interests in the Middle East for the previous devil hundred years.Prior to World War I the primary interest of the Western powers in the Middle East was geo-political, mostly concerned with shipping lanes Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Suez Canal and Red Sea for military and economic gain. Following World War I, the primary interest of the US in the Middle East became oil, although Great Britain was already actively involved in the exploitation of Iranian oil as proterozoic as 1908 (Bostock, 2008). The possibility of large deposits of oil in Iraq had already been recognized prior to World War I (Siegman, 2008).Thus, the pa rtitioning of the areas that had made up the Ottoman Empire and German colonial holdings, including Iraq, Jordan, Palestine, Lebanon and Syria, following World War I had the smell of oil around it. Great Britain and France, with the support of the USA, used the League of Nations to witness mandates, colonial power, over most of the Middle East. Unfortunately, along with the exploitation of oil came the oppression of the people of the Middle East, the results of which are unembellished today in the lack of democratic governments in the area.Each time a bucolic tried to become a democracy, the implied threat of the possibility of oil being withheld from the military machines of the Western powers led to the destruction of the democratic elements and to the installation of kings and dictators that served the interests of Great Britain, France and the USA (Linklater, 2000). The distortions in policy are evident from the fact that on the one hand Israel is allowed to produce arms, beco me nuclear and amass weapons but this is not allowed to Iraq and rather the whole Iraqi government was invaded, toppled and destructed by US.Then enters a new dimension in the international and US foreign policies all led by US. This is the Iranians toppling the Shah of Iran and creation of an Islamic Iranian state led by Ayatollah Khomeini. Initially it was felt that with the passage of time the Iranians will be looking towards Shah for coat the Islamic rulers. However the myth soon lost its charm as over a period of time the Islamic Iran became consolidated and their presence also started motivating the masses of other neighboring countries (Levinson, 2008).US soon realized this situation and attempts were made mobilize uprisings, than economically cripple Iran and finally direct debauch of government. All these attempts failed. Iranian government started benefitting from these failures rather capitalized all these towards their consolidation as they started mobilizing public op inions through dickens slogans Death to Israel and America the great Satan. These slogans were infused into the new generations by making the Tehran University as the main hub of all demonstrations and activities. The only way left was to impose economic sanctions on Iran.US led sanctions isolated Iran but being an oil exporter it was able to circumvent the sanctions (Altunisik, Spring 2005). The hatred increased with the passage of time and Iran became more vocal against Israel as it believes that US policy was dictated by Israel and Israel should be wiped of the globe. The Iranians in order to prove their ideological war against these two counties started supporting Palestinian faction Hamas openly at war with Israel and also supported Syria and its allies in Lebanon who are against Israel (Siegman, 2008).The Iranian diplomatic moves were all against the US stand on Israel and there is a great danger that if the Iranians succeed in their diplomacy and their support makes Syria a nd Lebanon politically and militarily strong than there is all the likelihood that other nations in the neighborhood would soon be pressurized by their people to follow suit (Frankel, 1969). This dilemma in the US policies is a thaw which unavoidably to be taken care of as the war between Hezbollah and Israel broke the myths about the Israeli militarily might and this is an alarming situation for the architects of US foreign policy.This situation was partially addressed by Mr. Bush who declared Iran as part of evil nexus and also declaring Iran as a country aspiring to become nuclear state militarily. As detailed above the US policy is in general focused on Israel to be recognized by its neighbors as a formal independent nation and above all its might should also be accepted by them. As it was also state above that back door diplomacy was also used in the region to achieve the above objectives